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For 2020, Most Democrats Prefer an Experienced Political Insider

Gender, racial influence take a backseat
Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) ran an insurgent campaign in 2016, but Morning Consult polling shows Democrats now consider him a political insider. (Sean Rayford/Getty Images)
March 20, 2019 at 12:01 am UTC

Key Takeaways

  • 66% of Democratic voters said it’s important the 2020 Democratic candidate has decades of political experience, along with 52% who are looking for an insider.

  • Joe Biden, Bernie Sanders are viewed as closest to the establishment, while Democrats see lesser-known candidates as outsiders.

Democrats are already boasting a diverse crop of candidates for the party’s presidential nomination, including a gay millennial veteran with no prior national political experience, two African-Americans and five high-profile women.

But more than any of that, Democratic voters are prioritizing experience when thinking about their nominee to challenge President Donald Trump next year, according a new Morning Consult/Politico poll.

Two-thirds of Democrats surveyed March 15-17 said it’s important that the party’s eventual nominee has decades of political experience under his or her belt. And while Trump stormed the gates of the GOP during the 2016 presidential primary riding his outsider status to victory, Democrats are putting a premium on proximity to the establishment.

Fifty-two percent of the party’s voters said it’s important that the Democratic presidential nominee be a political insider, compared with 29 percent who preferred an outside operator.

So who do Democrats perceive as representing the party’s political establishment?

The poll asked voters to rank a list of current and possible 2020 Democratic candidates on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being a political insider and 10 meaning they’re a political outsider.

Turns out, it’s most of them: Democratic voters put 10 of the 17 names listed at a rating on the “insider” half of the spectrum, including Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), the strongest and best-known candidate in the current field who considered himself a political outsider against Hillary Clinton for the Democratic ticket in the 2016 presidential election.

Sanders scored at 3.6 among Democrats, with only former Vice President Joe Biden (2.8) -- who has hinted heavily at a run in recent weeks -- viewed as more of an insider. Both septuagenarians are leading in Morning Consult’s weekly Democratic tracking polls of Democratic primary voters, despite a strong preference among Democratic voters for someone under 70.

Beto O’Rourke, the former Texas congressman, scored 4.8, putting him near the middle of the pack, while Sen. Kamala Harris of California scored 4.2. Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, who’s sought to frame herself as an outsider by swearing off traditional, big-dollar political fundraisers, scored 3.7.

At this early stage, whether or not a candidate was considered an insider, and their standing in the horse-race, is highly correlated with name recognition. The greatest share of Democrats have heard and developed opinions about Biden and Sanders, followed by Warren.

Lesser-known candidates are more likely to be given outsider status.

Pete Buttigieg, the mayor of South Bend, Ind., who gained some notoriety in political circles with his unsuccessful 2017 bid to lead the Democratic National Committee, is the least known, with 56 percent of  Democratic primary voters saying they’d never heard of him.

On the 1 to 10 scale, Buttigieg was one of the least likely to be scored as an insider, scoring 5.5 on the 10-point scale, putting him almost equal to businessman Andrew Yang, a long-shot contender.

While profile and personal characteristics certainly factor into voters’ decisions at the polls, the survey shows policy positions on some subjects take precedence. Looking forward to 2020, health care and entitlements topped Democrats’ list of priorities, with three-quarters or more saying it was “very important” that the party’s nominee share their position on those issues.  

And though policy moved the needle with Democrats more than personal characteristics, polling has also shown those voters are most concerned with a candidate’s electability.

A Morning Consult/Politico survey in January found the bulk (44 percent) of Democrats said that when considering their vote, picking someone they think has the best chance of beating Trump in the general election was more important than the candidate sharing their preferred policy positions or values.

Joanna Piacenza contributed to this story.

Correction: Due to an editing error, a previous version of this story mischaracterized the sample of primary voters.

A headshot photograph of Eli Yokley
Eli Yokley
U.S. Politics Analyst

Eli Yokley is Morning Consult’s U.S. politics analyst. Eli joined Morning Consult in 2016 from Roll Call, where he reported on House and Senate campaigns after five years of covering state-level politics in the Show Me State while studying at the University of Missouri in Columbia, including contributions to The New York Times, Politico and The Daily Beast. Follow him on Twitter @eyokley. Interested in connecting with Eli to discuss his analysis or for a media engagement or speaking opportunity? Email [email protected].

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